Discover Sofia: Your Essential Guide to Bulgaria’s Capital

Discover everything you need to plan the perfect trip to Sofia, Bulgaria's vibrant capital. Explore the must-see attractions, get top recommendations for accommodations, and uncover the best spots to visit. To make your experience even smoother, access our detailed Sofia travel guide on Google Maps, designed to help you navigate the city effortlessly.

Top places to see in Sofia

Alexander Nevsky Cathedral

One of Sofia’s most iconic landmarks, the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, is a masterpiece of Neo-Byzantine architecture. Its gleaming golden domes dominate the skyline, inviting travelers to step inside and marvel at its intricate frescoes and the serene atmosphere. Whether you’re a history buff or a casual visitor, this cathedral is a non-negotiable stop.

Alexander Nevsky Cathedral

Vitosha Boulevard

Stroll down Vitosha Boulevard to experience Sofia’s vibrant urban energy. This pedestrian street is lined with cafes, shops, and restaurants, offering plenty of opportunities for people-watching or indulging in Bulgarian cuisine. Don’t forget to admire the breathtaking view of Vitosha Mountain as you walk.

The National Palace of Culture (NDK)

An architectural statement from Sofia’s socialist era, the National Palace of Culture is more than just a concert hall — it’s a hub for events, exhibitions, and festivals. The surrounding park is a lively gathering spot for locals, perfect for soaking in the city’s daily rhythm.

Boyana Church

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Boyana Church is a small yet extraordinary medieval church on the outskirts of Sofia. Its 13th-century frescoes are remarkably well-preserved, offering a glimpse into the artistry and spirituality of the era.

Banya Bashi Mosque

As a testament to Sofia’s diverse history, the Banya Bashi Mosque stands as a symbol of the city’s Ottoman past. Built in the 16th century, its elegant design and historical significance make it a fascinating visit for those exploring Sofia’s cultural tapestry.

Banya Bashi Mosque

Central Mineral Baths

Housed in a stunning neo-Renaissance building, the Central Mineral Baths reflect Sofia’s longstanding tradition of thermal waters. While the baths themselves are no longer operational, the building now serves as the Sofia Regional History Museum, a must-visit for history lovers.

Ruins of Serdika

Beneath the modern streets of Sofia lies the ancient city of Serdika. These Roman ruins, beautifully integrated into the Serdika metro station, offer a fascinating glimpse into Sofia’s ancient past. Wander through the remnants of streets, buildings, and even a public bathhouse that once thrived here.

Monument to Saint Sofia

Monument to Saint Sofia

Standing tall in the heart of the city, the Monument to Saint Sofia is a striking symbol of the city’s spirit. This modern statue replaces a Soviet-era monument and represents wisdom and prosperity, blending tradition with Sofia’s contemporary identity.

The National Assembly Building

Overlooking the ruins of Serdika, the National Assembly Building is a grand piece of architecture that plays a central role in Bulgaria’s political life. Its impressive façade is an excellent spot for photos and provides context to the city’s dynamic history.

Ivan Vazov National Theatre and City Garden

Nestled within the City Garden, the Ivan Vazov National Theatre is a cultural gem known for its stunning neoclassical architecture. The surrounding park is a favorite meeting place for locals, where you can relax, watch impromptu chess games, or enjoy street performances.

Excursions near Sofia:

Sofia’s central location makes it an excellent base for exploring the surrounding region. Here are some top day trips and excursions to consider:

Rila Monastery

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Rila Monastery is a breathtaking mountain retreat just 2 hours from Sofia. Famous for its colorful frescoes and tranquil setting, it’s a must-visit for history and nature lovers. Book your Rila Monastery tour.

Plovdiv

Known as one of Europe’s oldest cities, Plovdiv offers a charming mix of Roman ruins, colorful old town streets, and a lively arts scene. It’s perfect for a day of cultural immersion. Explore Plovdiv with a guided tour.

Seven Rila Lakes

For hikers and nature enthusiasts, the Seven Rila Lakes provide a stunning landscape of glacial lakes surrounded by dramatic peaks. This full-day hike is unforgettable. Join a hiking tour to the Seven Rila Lakes.

Koprivshtitsa

Step back in time with a visit to this well-preserved Bulgarian Revival town. Its cobblestone streets and traditional architecture offer a glimpse into 19th-century Bulgaria. Plan your day trip to Koprivshtitsa.

Accommodation in Sofia:
Where to Stay in the City

Sofia offers a range of accommodation options, from boutique hotels to affordable stays. To be close to the city’s main attractions, it’s best to stay near the city center, around Vitosha Boulevard or the Serdika area.

🛏️ We chose the Art Hotel 158.

Charming, modern, and perfectly located. Just a short walk from Vitosha Boulevard and Serdika metro station, this boutique hotel combines comfort with style. The rooms are spacious and well-designed, and the staff are exceptionally friendly. Ideal for a city getaway, with rates starting around €60 per night, including breakfast.

Tips for your visit to Sofia

🚉 Transport

Sofia’s metro system is efficient and affordable, making it easy to navigate the city.

You can pay directly with your phone or credit card at blue devices in barriers of the metro or buses/trams. The single trip costs 1.60 levs (~€0.80), two trips: 3.20 levs (~€1.60) and if you are using the same bank card more than twice in a day you'll pay the "Day Ticket" charge, 4 levs (~€2).

You can go from the Airport to the city center with a metro ticket. There's a free shuttle that connects both terminals. If you need it, you can also book a direct transfer to or from the airport.

🕶️ Best time to visit

Sofia is a city that offers something unique in every season, but the best time to visit depends on what you’re looking for. Spring (April to June) is ideal for exploring parks and outdoor attractions, with mild temperatures and blooming greenery bringing the city to life. Summer is perfect for those who love a lively atmosphere, with festivals, events, and long days to enjoy Sofia’s sights. Autumn (September to early November) offers cooler weather and stunning fall colors, making it a favorite for walking tours and hikes. Winter transforms Sofia into a cozy retreat, with nearby Vitosha Mountain offering excellent skiing opportunities just a short ride away.

💬 Language

Bulgarian. Although we communicated in English everywhere.

💵 Currency

Bulgarian Lev, BGN, лев (€1 ~ 1.95 lev)

💳 Cards

Everywhere! We didn't need to change money.

What to See in Sofia: Plan Your Perfect Visit

Before embarking on your journey to Sofia, get all the essential information in one place. From the top attractions to tips on where to stay and what to explore, we’ve got you covered. Don’t miss the chance to make your visit seamless with our comprehensive Sofia guide available on Google Maps. This map highlights all the must-see spots, making it easy to navigate the city.

Sofia offers an authentic blend of the past and present, making it a destination worth exploring. Whether you’re captivated by its architecture, history, or vibrant street life, this city will leave a lasting impression.

Ready for more?

Pair your Sofia adventure with our exclusive guide to Kraków for a truly unforgettable trip through Eastern Europe.